翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ IDENT1 ・ Idente Missionaries ・ Identi.ca ・ Identical ・ Identical (novel) ・ Identical ancestors point ・ Identical case ・ Identical note ・ Identical particles ・ Identical Remote Controlled Reactions ・ Identical Strangers ・ Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967 ・ Identicon ・ Identifiability ・ Identifiability Analysis ・ Identifiable victim effect ・ Identification ・ Identification (biology) ・ Identification (information) ・ Identification (literature) ・ Identification (psychology) ・ Identification badges of the Uniform Services of the United States ・ Identification friend or foe ・ Identification in Burkean rhetoric ・ Identification in Nazi camps ・ Identification in rhetoric ・ Identification key ・ Identification of a Woman ・ Identification of Fixed Objects in Public Transport ・ Identification of medicinal products Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Identifiable victim effect ： ウィキペディア英語版 Identifiable victim effect "Identifiable victim effect" refers to the tendency of individuals to offer greater aid when a specific, identifiable person ("victim") is observed under hardship, as compared to a large, vaguely defined group with the same need. The effect is also observed when subjects administer punishment rather than reward. Participants in a study were more likely to mete out punishment, even at their own expense, when they were punishing specific, identifiable individuals ("perpetrators"). Vivid, flesh and blood-victims are often more powerful sources of persuasion than abstract statistic . For example, Ryan White contracted HIV at age 13 and struggled nobly with the disease until succumbing some six years later. Following his death, the US congress passed the Ryan White Care Act, which funded the largest set of services for people living with the AIDS in the country. It is clear that Ryan's moving, meritorious six-year struggle with AIDS did more to shift peoples' attitude about the disease than any amount of statistic or medical arguments. The effect is epitomized by the phrase (commonly misattributed to Joseph Stalin), "A single death is a tragedy; a million deaths is a statistic."〔http://quoteinvestigator.com/2010/05/21/death-statistic/〕 == See also == * List of cognitive biases 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Identifiable victim effect」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.